In winter, many bird species continue to visit our gardens. Sedentary birds remain year-round, while migratory ones arrive from northern Europe seeking milder conditions in our temperate zones.
Providing food is essential during this season—scarcity poses a greater threat than cold. It's also an excellent way to observe diverse species up close by offering a variety of foods in your garden.
To attract and observe desired birds, install elevated feeders in open areas, safe from predators like cats or raptors. A tree or post works perfectly. This setup draws tree-dwelling species such as tits and swifts. Position feeders visible from your windows for undisturbed viewing.
Refill feeders regularly, especially mornings and evenings, to encourage visits. Clean them frequently to prevent contamination and disease.
Don't forget ground-feeders like sparrows, blackbirds, thrushes, and finches—scatter seeds or fruits in varied spots.
Offering diverse foods at consistent times and places maximizes your chances of spotting different species.
Resist the urge to tidy up faded plants and shrubs in early winter. Many retain seeds vital for birds. Delay cleanup until spring to let species forage freely for easy observation.
Tailor offerings to target species for rewarding views.
These ground-feeders love overripe or softened apples and pears scattered on the ground.
Tits flock to fat bars hung from branches or gutters. Buy ready-made from garden centers or DIY with vegetable fat, sunflower seeds, groundnuts, and peanuts.
Robins prefer ground seeds: a mix of black sunflower, peanuts, and cracked corn works best.
Regardless of species, always provide fresh water—crucial for seed-eaters. Offer slightly lukewarm water multiple times daily, refreshing it regularly for cleanliness.
