While many women celebrate a fuller backside as an asset, others struggle with insecurities about it. Groundbreaking research suggests that storing more fat in the hips and thighs could significantly lower risks of heart attacks, strokes, and diabetes.
Published in the journal Cell Metabolism, a study by scientists at Germany's University of Tübingen reveals that lower-body fat works like a "sponge," trapping excess fat and preventing it from infiltrating vital organs such as the heart and lungs. These benefits apply to both women and men, though pre-menopausal women—who naturally accumulate more fat in these areas than men—gain enhanced protection.
Researchers drew these insights from MRI scans and routine health evaluations tracking body fat distribution. Diabetes expert and study author Dr. Norbert Stefan explains that this natural barrier is less robust in overweight women, where organ fat levels are already elevated.
Hip and thigh fat is subcutaneous, differing sharply from visceral fat stored around the abdomen. The latter releases harmful chemicals that impair cardiovascular health, flooding the bloodstream with fatty acids linked to high cholesterol, diabetes, and more. A study in the journal Menopause highlights that Black women have 20% less subcutaneous fat than white women, who are more prone to visceral fat accumulation.