Athletes often deal with injuries and pain. Knowing when to ice or apply heat can make all the difference in recovery.
Immediately cooling most injuries helps counteract severe swelling. In the acute phase, ice provides positive effects. Avoid cooling if there's a broken bone or active bleeding.
Read also: 'What can I do against a muscle strain?'
Limit each session to 15-20 minutes. Repeat cooling as often as possible in the first 48 hours to minimize swelling and ease pain.
Muscles tense up to protect an injury, leading to stiffness. A few days post-injury, heat can relax them and manage pain. Skip heat if inflammation is present.
Heat works well for overload or muscle strains, loosening tight muscles. Apply for no more than 20 minutes per session.
Self-treatment with ice or heat is solid first aid, but don't play doctor or physiotherapist. For serious injuries or uncertainty, seek expert advice.